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		<title>Robert Shaw: Indicators</title>
		<link>http://radio.weblogs.com/0108486/categories/indicators/</link>
		<description>robertshaw.info references to indicators, metrics and statistics.</description>
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		<copyright>Copyright 2003 Robert Shaw</copyright>
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			<title>Promoting Broadband Networks</title>
			<link>http://radio.weblogs.com/0108486/categories/indicators/2003/04/07.html#a256</link>
			<description>&lt;P&gt;The ITU is hosting a &lt;A href=&quot;http://www.itu.int/osg/spu/ni/promotebroadband/&quot;&gt;workshop&lt;/A&gt; this week on the different strategies used by ITU Member States, at both&amp;nbsp;local and national levels, for promoting the deployment and use of broadband networks. The key research question is why some economies have been more successful than others and whether this success can be replicated. In preparation for the workshop, the ITU Strategy and Policy Unit has now posted its workshop background paper (&lt;A href=&quot;http://www.itu.int/osg/spu/ni/promotebroadband/PB03-PromotingBroadband.pdf&quot;&gt;PDF&lt;/A&gt;, &lt;A href=&quot;http://www.itu.int/osg/spu/ni/promotebroadband/PB03-PromotingBroadband.doc&quot;&gt;Word&lt;/A&gt;) as well as Country Case Studies for Canada (&lt;A href=&quot;http://www.itu.int/osg/spu/ni/promotebroadband/casestudies/canada.pdf&quot;&gt;PDF&lt;/A&gt;, &lt;A href=&quot;http://www.itu.int/osg/spu/ni/promotebroadband/casestudies/canada.doc&quot;&gt;Word&lt;/A&gt;), Iceland (&lt;A href=&quot;http://www.itu.int/osg/spu/ni/promotebroadband/casestudies/iceland.pdf&quot;&gt;PDF&lt;/A&gt;, &lt;A href=&quot;http://www.itu.int/osg/spu/ni/promotebroadband/casestudies/iceland.doc&quot;&gt;Word&lt;/A&gt;), Japan (&lt;A href=&quot;http://www.itu.int/osg/spu/ni/promotebroadband/casestudies/japan.pdf&quot;&gt;PDF&lt;/A&gt;. &lt;A href=&quot;http://www.itu.int/osg/spu/ni/promotebroadband/casestudies/japan.doc&quot;&gt;Word&lt;/A&gt;), Republic of Korea (&lt;A href=&quot;http://www.itu.int/ITU-D/ict/cs/korea/material/CS_KOR.pdf&quot;&gt;PDF&lt;/A&gt;) and Hong Kong, China (&lt;A href=&quot;http://www.itu.int/ITU-D/ict/cs/hongkong/material/CS_HKG.pdf&quot;&gt;PDF&lt;/A&gt;).&lt;/P&gt;</description>
			<guid>http://radio.weblogs.com/0108486/categories/indicators/2003/04/07.html#a256</guid>
			<pubDate>Mon, 07 Apr 2003 10:55:36 GMT</pubDate>
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			<title>OECD&apos;s Indicators for the Assessment of Telecommunications Competition</title>
			<link>http://radio.weblogs.com/0108486/categories/indicators/2003/03/03.html#a245</link>
			<description>&lt;P&gt;The OECD has declassified and made available its &lt;A href=&quot;http://www.oecd.org/pdf/M00039000/M00039268.pdf&quot;&gt;Indicators for the assessment of telecommunications competition (PDF)&lt;/A&gt;. &lt;/P&gt;
&lt;UL&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;&quot;Intensified competition in OECD countries&amp;#146; telecommunications sectors calls for regulations proportionate to the level of competition in the market. If regulators consider there is full-fledged competition in a telecommunications market, they should lift regulatory interventions existing in the relevant market. Therefore, regulators need a yardstick that measures the true level and scope of competition. Regulators have not yet fully developed indicators for the assessment of telecommunications competition and thus have not reached a consensus on this issue. This report explores the concept of effective competition and the definition of a relevant market, and suggests appropriate indicators and parameters for the evaluation of competitiveness in the telecommunications markets.&quot;&lt;FONT size=2&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;/UL&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;</description>
			<guid>http://radio.weblogs.com/0108486/categories/indicators/2003/03/03.html#a245</guid>
			<pubDate>Mon, 03 Mar 2003 11:51:48 GMT</pubDate>
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			<title>UK mobile users sent over 16.8 billion text messages in 2002</title>
			<link>http://radio.weblogs.com/0108486/categories/indicators/2003/02/14.html#a237</link>
			<description>&lt;P&gt;According to a &lt;A href=&quot;http://www.mda-mobiledata.org/resource/hottopics/sms.asp&quot;&gt;press release&lt;/A&gt; by the &lt;A href=&quot;http://www.mda-mobiledata.org/&quot;&gt;Mobile Data Association (MDA)&lt;/A&gt;, the total number of chargeable person-to-person text [SMS] messages sent across the four UK GSM networks in 2002 totalled 16.8 billion. &lt;/P&gt;
&lt;UL&gt;
&lt;LI&gt;&quot;For the year ahead the MDA forecasts continued growth with text messaging expected to reach 20 billion for 2003, equating to 55 million messages per day compared to an average of 43 million for 2002. The MDA will monitor the situation with a monthly statistics review - every month the MDA will post the numbers along with a reconsidered forecast for the 2003 figures on its website &lt;A href=&quot;http://www.text.it/&quot;&gt;www.text.it.&lt;/A&gt;&quot; &lt;/LI&gt;&lt;/UL&gt;</description>
			<guid>http://radio.weblogs.com/0108486/categories/indicators/2003/02/14.html#a237</guid>
			<pubDate>Fri, 14 Feb 2003 13:30:31 GMT</pubDate>
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			<title>Measuring ICT Deployment</title>
			<link>http://radio.weblogs.com/0108486/categories/indicators/2003/01/15.html#a201</link>
			<description>&lt;P&gt;ITU&apos;s annual &lt;A href=&quot;http://www.itu.int/ITU-D/ict/WICT02/index.html&quot;&gt;World Telecommunication/ICT Indicators Meeting&lt;/A&gt;&amp;nbsp;opened today. The meeting will cover topics related to the definition, collection, processing, dissemination and use of telecommunication/ICT indicators (statistics). The &lt;A href=&quot;http://www.itu.int/ITU-D/ict/WICT02/programme.html&quot;&gt;programme&lt;/A&gt; and list of &lt;A href=&quot;http://www.itu.int/ITU-D/ict/WICT02/doc/&quot;&gt;documents&lt;/A&gt; is available.&lt;/P&gt;</description>
			<guid>http://radio.weblogs.com/0108486/categories/indicators/2003/01/15.html#a201</guid>
			<pubDate>Wed, 15 Jan 2003 08:10:12 GMT</pubDate>
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			<title>Global Survey of E-Government Initiatives</title>
			<link>http://radio.weblogs.com/0108486/categories/indicators/2002/12/17.html#a188</link>
			<description>&lt;P&gt;&lt;A href=&quot;http://www.unpan.org&quot;&gt;UNPAN&apos;s&lt;/A&gt; &lt;A href=&quot;http://www.unpan.org/egovernment2.asp&quot;&gt;Global Survey of E-Government Initiatives&lt;/A&gt;.&lt;/P&gt;</description>
			<guid>http://radio.weblogs.com/0108486/categories/indicators/2002/12/17.html#a188</guid>
			<pubDate>Tue, 17 Dec 2002 15:43:11 GMT</pubDate>
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			<title>Internet Metering, Measurement and IPDR</title>
			<link>http://radio.weblogs.com/0108486/categories/indicators/2002/12/12.html#a179</link>
			<description>&lt;P&gt;&quot;Sender-keeps-all&quot; or &quot;bill-and-keep&quot; accounting mechanisms are simple accounting schemes common in the deployment of new telecommunication technologies.&amp;nbsp;However, in asymmetric traffic environments or where highly diversified service offerings emerge (e.g. those requiring guaranteed bandwidth), these models tend to shift to revenue sharing mechanisms among operators and/or content providers. In some cases, this can lead to new market dynamics. One example is the &lt;A href=&quot;http://www.nttdocomo.com/html/subscriber_growth.html&quot;&gt;success&lt;/A&gt; of &lt;A href=&quot;http://www.nttdocomo.co.jp/english/p_s/imode/&quot;&gt;NTT Docomo&apos;s i-mode service&lt;/A&gt;, which some argue is mostly related to its billing gateway technology, permitting revenue sharing and encouraging the growth of new external content providers.&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;Many previously &quot;free&quot; Internet services are shifting to subscription or metered-based schemes and there&apos;s a lot of standards activity underway focused on charging, accounting and cross-operator settlement schemes for IP-based networks. In the public switched telephone network (PSTN) world, which is focused on a single service, voice, accounting mechanisms are primarily built around call detail records (CDRs). In the IP-based world, the service offerings can be much wider (voice, email, web, streaming access), so the challenge has been to develop&amp;nbsp;a more flexible format that can capture the relevant metrics for a wide range of service classes. An interesting development is the &lt;A href=&quot;http://www.ipdr.org&quot;&gt;Internet Protocol Detail Record (IPDR)&lt;/A&gt;.&lt;/P&gt;
&lt;P&gt;&lt;A href=&quot;http://www.itu.int/ITU-T/studygroups/com03/&quot;&gt;ITU-T Study Group 3&lt;/A&gt;, who deal with tariff and accounting principles including related telecommunication economic and policy issues, are currently meeting at the ITU. At this meeting, the &lt;A href=&quot;http://www.ipdr.org&quot;&gt;Internet Protocol Detail Record Organization (IPDR)&lt;/A&gt;, has given an &lt;A href=&quot;http://people.itu.int/~shaw/docs/ipdr-presentation.pdf&quot;&gt;interesting&amp;nbsp;presentation (PDF)&lt;/A&gt; on its latest activities, particularly with regard to the emerging &lt;A href=&quot;http://www.ipdr.org/download-docs/index.html&quot;&gt;Network Data Management Usage (NDM-U) specification&lt;/A&gt;. This is a development to keep an eye on in the future.&lt;/P&gt;</description>
			<guid>http://radio.weblogs.com/0108486/categories/indicators/2002/12/12.html#a179</guid>
			<pubDate>Thu, 12 Dec 2002 09:24:02 GMT</pubDate>
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			<title>Mapping the Internet</title>
			<link>http://radio.weblogs.com/0108486/categories/indicators/2002/12/04.html#a168</link>
			<description>&lt;P align=left&gt;Two university research pieces for those interested in mapping the Internet. Boston University&apos;s: &lt;A href=&quot;http://www.cs.bu.edu/techreports/pdf/2002-015-internet-geography.pdf&quot;&gt;On the Geographic Location of Internet Resources (PDF)&lt;/A&gt; and the University of Washington&apos;s: &lt;A href=&quot;http://www.cs.washington.edu/research/networking/rocketfuel/&quot;&gt;Rocketfuel: An ISP Topology Mapping Engine&lt;/A&gt;.&lt;/P&gt;</description>
			<guid>http://radio.weblogs.com/0108486/categories/indicators/2002/12/04.html#a168</guid>
			<pubDate>Wed, 04 Dec 2002 10:07:20 GMT</pubDate>
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			<title>ITU Asia-Pacific Telecommunication Indicators Report</title>
			<link>http://radio.weblogs.com/0108486/categories/indicators/2002/12/04.html#a164</link>
			<description>&lt;P&gt;Coinciding with &lt;A href=&quot;http://www.itu.int/ASIA2002/&quot;&gt;ITU TELECOM Asia 2002&lt;/A&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;the ITU has published its 5th edition of the &lt;A href=&quot;http://www.itu.int/ITU-D/ict/publications/asia/2002/index.html&quot;&gt;Asia-Pacific Telecommunication Indicators&lt;/A&gt;. A &lt;A href=&quot;http://www.itu.int/osg/spu/spuactivities/2002/APTI2002.pdf&quot;&gt;presentation (PDF)&lt;/A&gt; with highlights and extracts is available as is a related &lt;A href=&quot;http://www.itu.int/ITU-D/ict/publications/asia/2002/flyer.html&quot;&gt;summary&lt;/A&gt; of the report. The report demonstrates the Asia-Pacific region has now become the world&apos;s largest telecom market. Asia-Pacific also leads in advanced Internet technologies such as broadband access and mobile data. The Republic of Korea and Hong Kong, China, are the top two economies in the world in terms of broadband Internet penetration. In mobile Internet, Japan and the Republic of Korea were the first two nations to launch third generation cellular networks commercially. The region also has the largest percentage of Internet users. These exploits corroborate the view that the global telecommunications epicentre is shifting from North America and Western Europe to the Asia-Pacific region. Also see the related &lt;A href=&quot;http://www.itu.int/newsroom/press_releases/2002/32.html&quot;&gt;ITU Press Release&lt;/A&gt;.&lt;/P&gt;</description>
			<guid>http://radio.weblogs.com/0108486/categories/indicators/2002/12/04.html#a164</guid>
			<pubDate>Wed, 04 Dec 2002 09:20:41 GMT</pubDate>
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			<title>The Economist picks up on Odlyzko</title>
			<link>http://radio.weblogs.com/0108486/categories/indicators/2002/07/22.html#a145</link>
			<description>&lt;P&gt;Readers will have noticed that I&apos;ve had a &lt;A href=&quot;http://www.dtc.umn.edu/~odlyzko/&quot;&gt;link&lt;/A&gt; to the works of &lt;A class=blogrollLink href=&quot;http://www.dtc.umn.edu/~odlyzko/&quot;&gt;Andrew&amp;nbsp;Odlyzko&lt;/A&gt;&amp;nbsp;for some time at the bottom right. That&apos;s because I like his research, particulary his work on &lt;A href=&quot;http://www.dtc.umn.edu/~odlyzko/doc/internet.growth.myth.pdf&quot;&gt;debunking of Internet growth rates&lt;/A&gt;&amp;nbsp;(PDF). This week, &lt;A href=&quot;http://www.economist.com/&quot;&gt;The Economist&lt;/A&gt; has also picked up on his research&amp;nbsp;in a &lt;A href=&quot;http://www.economist.com/business/displayStory.cfm?story_id=1234733&quot;&gt;piece&lt;/A&gt;:&amp;nbsp;&lt;A href=&quot;http://www.economist.com/business/displayStory.cfm?story_id=1234733&quot;&gt;&quot;It was an essential ingredient of dotcom business plans and conference slide-shows: Internet traffic, went the industry&apos;s favourite statistic, doubles every 100 days...&quot;&lt;/A&gt;. Unfortunately, it wasn&apos;t true.&lt;/P&gt;</description>
			<guid>http://radio.weblogs.com/0108486/categories/indicators/2002/07/22.html#a145</guid>
			<pubDate>Mon, 22 Jul 2002 13:01:07 GMT</pubDate>
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