Issue 1: China and the Vatican
Beijing undecided over presence at funeral of Pope
THE PAPAL LEGACY.
By RICHARD MCGREGOR
440 words
6 April 2005
Financial Times
Page 9
(c) 2005 The Financial Times Limited. All rights reserved
China says it is undecided about whether it will send a representative to the Pope's funeral in Rome, a stance that could be a signal of Beijing's interest in forging closer formal ties with the Vatican.
Qin Gang, a foreign ministry spokesman, reiterated yesterday China's longstanding position that it would not discuss closer ties with the Vatican until the Holy See dropped diplomatic recognition of Taiwan.
The Financial Times Limited
Catholic Church Faces Asia Hurdles
--- As Vatican Tries to Expand Small Foothold in Region, China, India Pose Problems
By Gabriel Kahn in Rome, Charles Hutzler in Beijing and Eric Bellman in Bombay
1290 words
6 April 2005
The Asian Wall Street Journal
A1
(c) 2005 Dow Jones & Company, Inc.
The ranks of Catholicism have swelled in the past quarter century, but in Asia, the world's most populous continent, it still has only a tiny footprint. That poses a challenge for the church as it tries to maintain its huge influence on the global stage.
Even though missionaries worked in China and India for centuries, Catholics account for less than 2% of the population in each of the two biggest nations. And in a continent with more than half of the world's population, only one country, the Philippines, is majority Catholic. In order to grow in Asia's giants, the church must overcome obstacles: government control in China and Hindu fundamentalism in India. And with its resources already stretched elsewhere, the church is likely to remain of marginal size in those countries.
Dow Jones & Company Inc.
Taiwan Is the Key to China's Ties With the Vatican
By Willy Lam
1028 words
6 April 2005
The Asian Wall Street Journal
A9
(c) 2005 Dow Jones & Company, Inc.
The Chinese Communist Party leadership harbored profound suspicions of, if not dislike for, Pope John Paul II for much the same reason he was revered by Catholics and the lay public around the world: The pope's uncompromising stance against all forms of tyranny and oppression -- and his remarkably successful campaign to spread democracy in Eastern Europe and beyond.
Dow Jones & Company Inc.
Vatican prepares to sacrifice Taiwan to win China's blessing
Five decades after priests were expelled, the Holy See is ready to compromise with Beijing.
By TONY BARBER, RICHARD MCGREGOR and ANDREW YEH
732 words
6 April 2005
Financial Times
Page 9
(c) 2005 The Financial Times Limited. All rights reserved
Two days before the Pope's death, Cardinal Godfried Daneels was ushered into the tightly guarded compound next to the Forbidden City, which houses China's top leaders.
The meeting in the Zhongnanhai compound last Thursday between the Belgian cardinal and Hui Liangyu, a Chinese vice-premier, was one of the highest-level face-to-face meetings on Chinese soil between a prominent Catholic churchman and Beijing in decades.
The Financial Times Limited
Vatican may 'give up Taiwan' for China Rome, Beijing gap could be bridged
Martin Regg Cohn
1392 words
6 April 2005
The Toronto Star
A01
Copyright (c) 2005 The Toronto Star
HONG KONG -- Part of a series examining issues of strategic importance faced by the Catholic Church
The Catholic Church is ready to satisfy China's conditions for restoring diplomatic relations ruptured half a century ago, says one of its most influential bishops.
Toronto Star Newspapers Ltd.
Vatican plays down Bishop Zen's comments on Taiwan
Ambrose Leung and Agence France-Presse in Taipei
437 words
6 April 2005
South China Morning Post
12
(c) 2005 South China Morning Post Publishers Limited, Hong Kong. All rights reserved.
A Vatican official yesterday tried to play down remarks by Hong Kong Bishop Joseph Zen Ze-kiun, who said the Holy See has decided to cut diplomatic ties with Taiwan to renew Sino-Vatican relations.
The official involved in China affairs said the bishop was only reiterating the long-standing Vatican policy towards Beijing and it represented no breakthrough in the stalled diplomatic negotiations.
SCMP.com Limited
Change of pope brings hope of diplomatic thaw between China and the Vatican
Jonathan Watts in Beijing
456 words
6 April 2005
The Guardian
13
© Copyright 2005. The Guardian. All rights reserved.
After the death of the anti-communist John Paul II, many of China's 12 million Catholics are praying that their country and the Vatican will finally restore relations after 50 years.
Their hopes have been given a boost this week by the head of the church in Hong Kong, who told his congregation and local media that the Vatican was ready to drop its diplomatic ties with China's rival, Taiwan, if Beijing would guarantee religious freedoms.
Guardian Newspapers Limited
Keep politics out of religion
645 words
6 April 2005
South China Morning Post
19
(c) 2005 South China Morning Post Publishers Limited, Hong Kong. All rights reserved.
The death of Pope John Paul II underlines the gulf that still exists between the Catholic Church, with about 1 billion adherents, and China, with a population of 1.3 billion people - two of the world's largest and most important bodies.
It was the ardent desire of the Pope to visit China during his lifetime but, unfortunately, he was even denied the chance to visit Hong Kong during an Asian tour in 1999. At the time, Beijing pointed out that the Vatican still maintained diplomatic relations with Taiwan.
SCMP.com Limited
Issue 2: Chinese textiles
China textiles stretch free trade
Geoff Elliott Washington correspondent
320 words
6 April 2005
The Australian
8
Copyright 2005 News Ltd. All Rights Reserved
FREE global trade in textiles appears to be over almost as soon as it began, with the US considering quotas on runaway cheap Chinese imports, and Europeans also looking to protectionist measures.
The Bush administration took its first steps yesterday to reintroducing quotas, with the Commerce Department announcing an investigation to determine if China's sales were disrupting the US market.
Nationwide News Pty Ltd.
As China sews, few US mills left
With a bedrock US industry on the ropes, quotas on imports could follow.
Patrik Jonsson Correspondent of The Christian Science Monitor
1242 words
6 April 2005
Christian Science Monitor
01
© 2005 Christian Science Monitor. Provided by ProQuest Information and Learning. All Rights Reserved.
ERWIN, N.C.
The town of Erwin once proudly proclaimed itself the "Denim Capital of the World."
Christian Science Monitor
US jumps gun on textile safeguards
'Self-initiated' investigations pose threat of new quotas on mainland products
tradeToh Han Shih
517 words
6 April 2005
South China Morning Post
1
(c) 2005 South China Morning Post Publishers Limited, Hong Kong. All rights reserved.
The United States has launched trade investigations into Chinese textiles that could result in the imposition of new import quotas as early as June, drawing ire from US textile importers and charges of protectionism from Beijing.
Rather than waiting for formal petitions from US garment manufacturers, the US Committee for the Implementation of Textile Agreements (Cita) has "self-initiated" probes into mainland cotton knit shirts and blouses, cotton trousers, as well as cotton and man-made fibre underwear.
SCMP.com Limited
China bristles at U.S. action
MEI FONG AND GREG HITT
859 words
6 April 2005
The Globe and Mail
B11
All material copyright Bell Globemedia Publishing Inc. or its licensors. All rights reserved.
China said it has no intention of taking additional steps to contain garment exports, even as the United States launched an investigation that could lead to measures to curb surging American imports of Chinese textiles.
Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Qin Gang described the U.S. move, announced Monday, as “over-protectionist, irrational and unreasonable.”
Bell Globemedia Interactive
China Bristles as U.S. Probes Textile Trade
--- Beijing Assails Washington For Inquiry on Imports, Signals Tougher Stance
By Mei Fong in Hong Kong and Greg Hitt in Washington
1097 words
6 April 2005
The Asian Wall Street Journal
A1
(c) 2005 Dow Jones & Company, Inc.
China said it has no intention of taking additional steps to contain garment exports, even as the U.S. launched an investigation that could lead to measures to curb surging American imports of Chinese textiles.
Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Qin Gang described the U.S. move, announced Monday, as "over-protectionist, irrational and unreasonable." Mr. Qin's comment, made at a weekly ministry news conference yesterday, could be an indication that Beijing may be prepared to harden its previously conciliatory stance toward Washington on the issue, industry analysts said.
Dow Jones & Company Inc.
HK dismay over US textiles probe.
By ALEXANDRA HARNEY
387 words
6 April 2005
Financial Times
Page 14
(c) 2005 The Financial Times Limited. All rights reserved
Clothing manufacturers in Hong Kong expressed dismay at a US investigation into this year's surge of clothing shipments from China, and braced themselves for more bad news today, with the European Commission expected to adopt guidelines on so-called safeguard measures against Chinese textile imports.
Executives believed the investigation by the US Commerce Department, announced on Monday, was aimed at trying to get the backing of congressmen from US textile-producing states for a proposed Central American Free Trade Agreement, which some politicians say could lead to a loss of US jobs.
The Financial Times Limited
CHINA BLASTS U.S. EFFORT TO PROTECT TEXTILE MAKERS
The Associated Press
416 words
6 April 2005
Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
C-1
Copyright (c) 2005 Bell & Howell Information and Learning Company. All rights reserved.
BEIJING
China criticized a U.S. plan to try to re-impose textile quotas in order to protect American manufacturers, calling it unfair and a violation of free trade.
PG Publishing Co., Inc
In EU, Chinese Textiles Are Boon For Shops, Bane for Local Plants
By William Echikson Dow Jones Newswires
828 words
6 April 2005
The Asian Wall Street Journal
A4
(c) 2005 Dow Jones & Company, Inc.
BRUSSELS -- When Denis Escojido, the owner and CEO of baby-clothing chain Premaman SA, went to China recently on his biannual clothes-buying trip, he received a pleasant surprise.
He paid only 4 euros, or about $5.14, for children's pants that cost 7 euros the year before. The lower price reflects the fall of the Chinese yuan -- linked to the U.S. dollar -- against the euro. The World Trade Organization has also handed Mr. Escojido a favor -- on Jan. 1, the global sytem of intricate quotas on textile exports was abolished. This has allowed China's textile makers to boost their exports and lower their prices.
Dow Jones & Company Inc.
Issue 3: Hating on Japan and its history curricula
Govt Approves Nationalist History Textbook, Angers China, S Korea
499 words
6 April 2005
Nikkei Report
© Copyright 2005. Nihon Keizai Shimbun, Inc. All rights reserved.
TOKYO (Nikkei)--The Education Ministry on Tuesday approved new middle school textbooks, including a controversial history textbook compiled by a nationalist group, a move that ignited outcries in China and South Korea.
The textbooks approved by the government are 11% thicker on average than the ones endorsed in the previous screening four years ago. They also provide more in-depth information, a decision apparently stemming from growing concerns that Japanese students are academically falling behind their overseas counterparts.
Nihon Keizai Shimbun Inc
Japan Textbook Raises Ire of Wartime Victims
--- Critics Claim Accounts Downplay Militaristic Past China, South Korea Protest
By Anthony Faiola The Washington Post
641 words
6 April 2005
The Asian Wall Street Journal
A3
(c) 2005 Dow Jones & Company, Inc.
TOKYO -- The Japanese Education Ministry approved a controversial new series of school textbooks that critics say whitewashes the nation's militaristic past, igniting immediate outrage among some of Japan's World War II-era victims.
Japan is in the midst of an increasingly tense feud over what critics -- mostly in South Korea, North Korea and China -- have described as moves here toward a revisionist view of Japanese aggression in the region.
Dow Jones & Company Inc.
Japanese Schoolbooks Anger S. Korea, China
Militaristic Past Is Seen as Whitewashed
Anthony Faiola
680 words
6 April 2005
The Washington Post
A15
Copyright 2005, The Washington Post Co. All Rights Reserved
The Education Ministry on Tuesday approved a controversial new series of school textbooks that critics say whitewash Japan's militaristic past. The move ignited immediate outrage among some of the country's World War II-era victims.
The Chinese ambassador, Wang Yi, lodged a protest with Japan's Foreign Ministry, while officials in Beijing blamed a violent anti-Japanese protest there over the weekend on Japan's "irresponsible attitude" toward history.
Washington Post
Japan faces storm over 'rewriting' war history
Leo Lewis in Tokyo
434 words
6 April 2005
The Times
33
(c) 2005 Times Newspapers Limited. All rights reserved
A REVISED edition of a controversial Japanese school history book has provoked furious protests from China and South Korea and accusations that Tokyo is whitewashing its militaristic past.
Chinese supermarkets even began a boycott of Japanese foods after the book, produced by a right-wing publishing house, was approved by the Japanese Ministry of Education yesterday.
News International Associated Services Ltd
Seoul, Beijing furious over whitewash
Lee Tee Jong , South Korea Correspondent
341 words
6 April 2005
Straits Times
(c) 2005 Singapore Press Holdings Limited
SEOUL - SOUTH Korea and China yesterday lashed out at Japan over textbooks that further whitewash Japan's wartime past and make fresh claims on the disputed Dokdo islands.
South Korean Foreign Minister Ban Ki Moon called Tokyo's action 'a change for the worse'.
SPH AsiaOne Ltd.
Japan asks China to safeguard its business.
By RICHARD MCGREGOR and DAVID PILLING
464 words
6 April 2005
Financial Times
Page 14
(c) 2005 The Financial Times Limited. All rights reserved
The Japanese government has asked Beijing to guarantee the protection of its vast economic interests in China, amid growing tensions over a school textbook and Japan's campaign for a permanent seat on the United Nations Security Council.
Hiroyuki Hosoda, chief cabinet secretary, said Japanese officials had asked Wang Yi, China's ambassador to Tokyo, to guarantee the safety of Japanese businesses in China. The move followed demonstrations in which protesters vandalised Japanese-owned department stores. Yesterday, the China Chain Store and Franchise Association urged retailers to sweep Japanese items from their shelves.
The Financial Times Limited
Chinese enmity perplexes firms.
617 words
6 April 2005
Asahi Shimbun/Asahi Evening News
The Financial Times Limited. Asia Africa Intelligence Wire. All material subject to copyright. Asahi Shimbun © 2005 All rights reserved.
The Asahi Shimbun Mob attacks in China over the weekend on supermarkets operated by Japanese companies have evoked fear that politically motivated animosity is rising as a specter from the war-ravaged past
Japanese companies operating in China are unsure how to cope with the intensifying enmity aroused by political rather than commercial issues
Asahi Shimbun Publishing Limited
Young dominate anti-Japan rally
China's patriotic education system spawns demonstrations
Yasuharu Seki Yomiuri Shimbun Correspondent
552 words
6 April 2005
Daily Yomiuri
3
(c) 2005 The Daily Yomiuri All Rights Reserved.
An anti-Japan demonstration on Sunday in Shengzhen, Guangdong Province, China, was initiated mainly by private groups of patriotic young people who publicized the rally via the Internet.
The rally was testimony to impact of the Chinese government's intensely patriotic eduction system that has imbued the public with anti-Japan sentiment.
Yomiuri Shimbun, The
China Challenges U.N. Proposal To Enlarge Security Council
By Colum Lynch The Washington Post
308 words
6 April 2005
The Asian Wall Street Journal
A3
(c) 2005 Dow Jones & Company, Inc.
UNITED NATIONS -- China's U.N. ambassador challenged Secretary-General Kofi Annan's proposal to enlarge the Security Council to 24 members by the end of the year, dealing a setback to the second major effort in a decade to expand the powerful 15-nation body.
China's top United Nations envoy, Wang Guangya, said last Monday more time is needed to reach agreement on the politically sensitive issue. Mr. Wang also said it is "essential" that an agreement on enlarging the council be reached by a unanimous vote in the 191-member General Assembly, a standard that would permit a single U.N. member to undercut any rival's candidacy.
Dow Jones & Company Inc.
International Relations
Apparent NKorean asylum seekers enter South Korean school in China
SAI
410 words
6 April 2005
Agence France Presse
Copyright Agence France-Presse, 2005 All reproduction and presentation rights reserved.
BEIJING, April 6 (AFP) -
A group of apparent North Korean asylum seekers entered a South Korean international school in northeast China's Dalian city Wednesday, officials said.
Agence France Presse
Hu Jintao Will Visit North Korea in the First Half of This Year
by Won-Jae Park parkwj@donga.com
254 words
6 April 2005
Dong-A Ilbo Daily
(c) 2005 Dong-A Ilbo Daily. All Right Reserved
Accepting an invitation from North Korea, Chinese President Hu Jintao has decided to visit Pyongyang in the first half of this year, and six-way talks surrounding the North Korean nuclear issue will resume around the middle of May, according to a report by the Yomiuri Shimbun from Washington, quoting a high-ranking U.S. official.
According to the report, the official said that an agreement was reached between North Korea`s First Vice Foreign Minister Kang Suk Ju, who visited Beijing recently, and Chinese leaders. "The Chinese government seemed to be successful in persuading North Korea to return to the table in exchange for Hu`s visit," the official added.
Dong-A Ilbo Daily
'Balancer' Theory Faces Criticism
581 words
6 April 2005
Korea Times
(c) 2005 hk internet Co. for the Korea Times
The government’s vision of becoming a ``power balancer’’ in Northeast Asia is a ``dangerous idea’’ that will undermine national interests and eventually bring about the potential isolation of the country in the region, an opposition lawmaker said Tuesday.
In an interview with The Korea Times, Rep. Park Jin of the main opposition Grand National Party criticized the Roh Moo-hyun administration for its recent move toward strengthening ties with China, while distancing itself from the United States, the nation’s long-term ally.
Hankook i.com
Proposed Bureau to Oversee Military Ties with China and Russia
by Sang-Ho Yun ysh1005@donga.com
452 words
6 April 2005
Dong-A Ilbo Daily
(c) 2005 Dong-A Ilbo Daily. All Right Reserved
It was confirmed on Wednesday that the Ministry of National Defense is planning to create a policy desk, provisionally dubbed the Department of Northeast Asian Policy, to oversee military cooperation with China and Russia.
The drive comes on the heels of a recent policy announcement by defense minister Yoon Kwang-ung to strengthen military ties with China, as a follow-up military gesture to supplement President Roh Moo-hyun’s design to position Korea as a “balancing force in the Northeast Asian region.” The plan is expected to have profound repercussions on the existing Korea-U.S. alliance.
Dong-A Ilbo Daily
US restates its objections to EU policy on China.
By DANIEL DOMBEY and HUGH WILLIAMSON
432 words
6 April 2005
Financial Times
Page 10
(c) 2005 The Financial Times Limited. All rights reserved
The limits to Washington's bridge-building effort with the European Union were laid bare yesterday when a US official pushed the EU to change policy on China, played down prospects for EU success in talks with Tehran and highlighted internal EU divisions on Russia.
On the last day of a European tour, Robert Zoellick, US deputy secretary of state, tried to build on the message of co-operation expressed by President George W. Bush during his visit six weeks ago. But he stepped up criticism of the EU's plans to lift its arms embargo on China even though the move now seems likely to be delayed.
The Financial Times Limited
Strategic dialogue offer takes shape
US to be tempted with transparent military exchanges
Ray Cheung in Beijing
362 words
6 April 2005
South China Morning Post
6
(c) 2005 South China Morning Post Publishers Limited, Hong Kong. All rights reserved.
Beijing will propose a new comprehensive military exchange programme with increased transparency to Washington as part of attempts to establish an institutionalised strategic dialogue with the US.
The plan will not only step up the current programme of naval visits and meetings between senior Chinese and US military officers - known as the defence consultative talks - but also offer rare glimpses into the mainland's defence modernisation, according to diplomatic sources.
SCMP.com Limited
Beijing plays spoiler on Asia summit
Patrick Walters National security editor
447 words
6 April 2005
The Australian
2
Copyright 2005 News Ltd. All Rights Reserved
CHINA has emerged as the biggest obstacle to Australia's joining the inaugural East Asia summit meeting due later this year, according to regional diplomatic sources.
The inclusion of Australia, New Zealand and India in the proposed East Asian summit has already produced clear divisions within the Association of Southeast Asian nations. Indonesia is strongly backing Australia's participation, while Malaysia and Thailand have been reluctant from the outset to have Australia included.
Nationwide News Pty Ltd.
China opts out of G7, IMF, World Bank meetings
418 words
6 April 2005
The Globe and Mail
B12
All material copyright Bell Globemedia Publishing Inc. or its licensors. All rights reserved.
China, which attended a Group of Seven meeting for the first time in October, won't send its most senior finance and banking officials to next week's gathering of the world's leading industrialized nations in Washington, a spokesman for the U.S. Treasury Department said. “Senior Chinese officials have told the U.S. Treasury they will not be coming to Washington for the spring meetings,” of the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank, and also will miss the G7 meeting, Treasury spokesman Rob Nichols said. Top Chinese officials met with the G7 in February in London and in October in Washington, each time resisting calls to loosen policies that tie the value of China's currency to the U.S. dollar. “They are not going to want to do something that is perceived to be a response to external pressure,” said Edwin Truman, a former assistant secretary for international affairs at the U.S. Treasury.
Bell Globemedia Interactive
Pakistan, China ink a slew of agreements
By B. Muralidhar Reddy
319 words
6 April 2005
The Hindu
01
(c) 2005 Kasturi & Sons Ltd
. Pakistan and China tonight signed 22 agreements including a treaty of friendship, cooperation and good neighbourly relations between the two countries coinciding with the visit of the Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao.
Mr. Wen and the Pakistan Prime Minister, Shaukat Aziz, signed the treaty of friendship after bilateral talks. The slew of pacts included those on combating terrorism, separatism and extremism, executive programme on educational cooperation and exchanges, framework agreement on naval frigates, early harvest agreement on Pakistan-China Free Trade Area, Pakistan-China IT agreement and agreement for development of Duddar lead zinc deposits in Balochistan.
Kasturi & Sons Ltd
Sino-Pakistan ties 'no threat to India'
Premier Wen signs military, economic and trade accords
Chan Siu-sin in Islamabad
452 words
6 April 2005
South China Morning Post
6
(c) 2005 South China Morning Post Publishers Limited, Hong Kong. All rights reserved.
Pakistan yesterday said closer Sino-Pakistani relations would not upset ties between its long-time rival, India, and China.
The remarks by Pakistani Foreign Minister Khurshid Kasuri came as Premier Wen Jiabao started his four-nation South Asia visit in Islamabad, hailing the bilateral ties as a reinforcement of regional stability.
SCMP.com Limited
India, China 'learning from each other now'
Bhagyashree Garekar
550 words
6 April 2005
Straits Times
(c) 2005 Singapore Press Holdings Limited
Participants share MM's view that each has begun to copy the other's strengths
ASIA'S two billion-strong giants are developing a quiet appreciation of each other's strengths as they sidle closer to one another.
SPH AsiaOne Ltd.
Jakarta floats proposal for maritime bloc
Alliance to balance power of China, India
542 words
6 April 2005
Bangkok Post
4
(c) 2005
ACHARA ASHAYAGACHAT
Thailand and Indonesia should work closer together in helping balance the maritime power of countries like China and India, influental Indonesian academics said yesterday.
The Post Publishing Public Company Limited
Government, Law & Politics
New plan to halt mine accidents
By Goh Sui Noi, China Correspondent
350 words
6 April 2005
Straits Times
(c) 2005 Singapore Press Holdings Limited
BEIJING - CHINA yesterday announced steps to curb coal-mining accidents as deaths soared by nearly 21 per cent to 1,113 in the first three months of this year.
The country has the most dangerous coal mines in the world. Last year, more than 6,000 coal miners died, making up 80 per cent of such deaths worldwide.
SPH AsiaOne Ltd.
Coal mine deaths surge in China
352 words
6 April 2005
The Globe and Mail
B12
All material copyright Bell Globemedia Publishing Inc. or its licensors. All rights reserved.
The number of deaths in China's accident-plagued coal mines surged by nearly 21 per cent in the first three months of this year, despite a national safety crackdown, the country's top industrial safety official said yesterday. Fires, cave-ins and other accidents killed 1,113 miners from January to March, up 20.8 per cent over the same period in 2004, said Li Yizhong, the minister in charge of the State Administration for Work Safety. China's coal mines are the world's most dangerous, with thousands of deaths a year blamed on lack of required equipment or indifference to safety rules. Communist leaders have promised repeatedly to tighten standards, but accidents still kill an average of 16 miners a day. AP
Bell Globemedia Interactive
Coal mining death toll rises by 20pc
Safety chief says officials are devoted to improving conditions
Nailene Chou Wiest in Beijing
445 words
6 April 2005
South China Morning Post
8
(c) 2005 South China Morning Post Publishers Limited, Hong Kong. All rights reserved.
The death toll from coal mine accidents on the mainland rose 20.8 per cent in the first quarter to 1,113, officials announced yesterday.
But Li Yizhong , minister of the State General Administration of Work Safety, took the grim figures in stride, saying the party Central Committee and State Council were dedicated to making China's mines safer.
SCMP.com Limited
Death penalty: Beyond the pale
379 words
6 April 2005
The Guardian
23
© Copyright 2005. The Guardian. All rights reserved.
It is not news that the death penalty is a cruel, ineffective and immoral punishment, as abolitionists have long rightly argued. But it is alarming to hear that executions have hit their second highest total in 25 years - even as the overall trend is moving in the right direction. Amnesty International's latest report finds that at least 3,800 people were executed in 2004, the highest number since 1996. The vast majority, 3,400, again took place in China, and this is an estimate that is likely to err on the side of caution since there are no official figures. For a country that trumpets its "peaceful rise" and is likely to dominate the latter part of the 21st century, this is an appalling number. Beijing's official response - that China is "a country ruled by law" - does not even begin to address the issue, especially since corruption is one of the crimes that carries the death penalty.
Guardian Newspapers Limited
Changing face of China's civil service
Jason Leow , China Bureau Chief
1038 words
6 April 2005
Straits Times
(c) 2005 Singapore Press Holdings Limited
SHANGHAI - A MAYOR running a city of five million people is not a heavyweight in China, but Ms Wang Yanwen represents something more.
She went to university. She is not yet 50. And she knows PowerPoint.
SPH AsiaOne Ltd.
Labor, social security situations improving, but problems remain, says minister
596 words
6 April 2005
Xinhua News Agency
(c) Copyright 2005 Xinhua News Agency
BEIJING, April 6 (Xinhua) -- Despite of China's achievements in employment and re-employment work in the past two years thanks to active macro control efforts and economic development, many problems remain in the years ahead, said the labor minister Zheng Silin.
"China will face many new and old problems that will make the country's job push a difficult one in the coming years," said Zheng, minister of Labor and Social Security.
Xinhua News Agency
China sweeps aside older executives to make way for youthful verve
Beijing believes young stars are best at handling stiff competition. Richard McGregor reports.
By RICHARD MCGREGOR
744 words
6 April 2005
Financial Times
Page 4
(c) 2005 The Financial Times Limited. All rights reserved
When the 62-year-old president of Sinopec, China's second largest oil company, stepped down last month, he was replaced by an executive nearly 20 years his junior.
"This is a normal leadership reshuffle," said Chen Tonghai, the Sinopec chairman, in announcing the new president, Wang Tianpu, aged 43. "It's a normal case of younger people succeeding senior ones."
The Financial Times Limited
Beijing enforces the party line
Communist Party leaders are required to take political instruction even as popular university websites are restricted.
Robert Marquand Staff writer of The Christian Science Monitor
1516 words
6 April 2005
Christian Science Monitor
01
© 2005 Christian Science Monitor. Provided by ProQuest Information and Learning. All Rights Reserved.
BEIJING
In a surprisingly broad and deep targeting of thought and expression here, authorities across China have shut or drastically curtailed college Internet message boards - a powerful vehicle for free exchange, and one used far more by non-students than students.
Christian Science Monitor
A love-hate relationship
621 words
6 April 2005
South China Morning Post
18
(c) 2005 South China Morning Post Publishers Limited, Hong Kong. All rights reserved.
In a swift damage-limitation exercise, pro-Beijing lawmaker Choy So-yuk has acted to cool the heat following her scathing attack on acting Chief Executive Donald Tsang Yam-kuen.
One day after she accused him, on RTHK's Letter to Hong Kong, of being arrogant and disrespectful of patriotic values, Ms Choy was at pains to say that she had no personal grudge against him. Mr Tsang, she added, was an appropriate candidate for the post of chief executive.
SCMP.com Limited
Lawyers wary of Basic Law interpretation
Cliff Buddle
569 words
6 April 2005
South China Morning Post
2
(c) 2005 South China Morning Post Publishers Limited, Hong Kong. All rights reserved.
An influential legal group with ties to Beijing has called on the government not to seek an interpretation of the Basic Law just because it wants to head off a legal challenge over the length of the chief executive's term.
Alan Hoo SC, chairman of the Basic Law Institute, also urged officials to set out constitutional principles governing the circumstances in which future interpretations would be requested and delivered.
SCMP.com Limited
Too soon for Sars book: whistle-blower
Mary Ann Benitez
343 words
6 April 2005
South China Morning Post
4
(c) 2005 South China Morning Post Publishers Limited, Hong Kong. All rights reserved.
Sars whistle-blower Sydney Chung Sheung-chee, former dean of medicine at Chinese University, says he will write a book on the 2003 outbreak - but not just yet.
Professor Chung, who returned to Papua New Guinea on Monday after spending the Easter holiday in Hong Kong, said it was "too soon" to write about the battle against Sars at Prince of Wales Hospital and the role he played.
SCMP.com Limited
Greater China & Provincial News
Shenzhen gives developers 15 days to register sales
Government moves again to cool the property market, writes Elaine Chan
667 words
6 April 2005
South China Morning Post
3
(c) 2005 South China Morning Post Publishers Limited, Hong Kong. All rights reserved.
In a further move responding to Beijing's order to cool the property market, the Shenzhen government has shortened the period for developers to register sale transactions and made it more difficult to cancel sales.
Under the new rules by the Shenzhen Land Resources and Real Estate Management Bureau, developers have 15 days to register a transaction using the official sale contract with the local authorities or risk having their businesses suspended.
SCMP.com Limited
Business & the Economy
Mainland bank stalls sale plan in wait for bailout
sharesBei Hu
478 words
6 April 2005
South China Morning Post
1
(c) 2005 South China Morning Post Publishers Limited, Hong Kong. All rights reserved.
Legacy issues have stalled China Everbright Bank's nine billion yuan private share placement plan and talks to sell a 15 per cent stake to Standard Chartered Bank, as the mainland lender pins its hopes on a Beijing bailout.
The mainland bank and 24.16 per cent shareholder China Everbright Group are seeking state help to resolve bad debts arising from the 1999 takeover of China Investment Bank, as well as connected transactions with other Everbright firms that have deteriorated into non-performing assets.
SCMP.com Limited
Australia Will Stay Out of BHP's Talks in China
--- Trade Chief Says Market Should Set Price of Iron Ore Beijing Has Raised Issue
By Veronica Brooks Dow Jones Newswires
680 words
6 April 2005
The Asian Wall Street Journal
A3
(c) 2005 Dow Jones & Company, Inc.
CANBERRA -- Australian Trade Minister Mark Vaile said his government won't intervene in BHP Billiton Ltd.'s iron-ore price negotiations with Chinese steelmakers, although he concedes Canberra is feeling some political heat from its key trading partner.
Mr. Vaile also said that apparent tensions between BHP Billiton and Chinese mills won't harm Australia-China relations as Prime Minister John Howard prepares to visit Beijing in mid-April.
Dow Jones & Company Inc.
Chinese Companies Vie for a Role in U.S.
IT Outsourcing
By Li Yuan
1099 words
6 April 2005
The Asian Wall Street Journal
A7
(c) 2005 Dow Jones & Company, Inc.
IT IS PART of Lisa Pointe's role at Shanghai Wicresoft Co. to stop her Chinese colleagues from writing "I'm deeply sorry for your inconvenience" three times in a two-paragraph e-mail to an American. For the Chinese, she explains, apologizing repeatedly means they really feel for the other side's pain and trouble, but it can sound very insincere to Americans.
That is just one of the many lessons that Ms. Pointe, who hails from Traverse City, Michigan, tries to impart in her role as an adviser at Wicresoft, a 400-employee joint venture between Microsoft Corp. and the Shanghai Municipal Government.
Dow Jones & Company Inc.
New rules force investor rethink
Companies are struggling with regulatory changes, say Xiaoming Li and Manley Liang - LEGAL VIEW.
By XIAOMING LI and MANLEY LIANG
479 words
6 April 2005
Financial Times
Page 9
(c) 2005 The Financial Times Limited. All rights reserved
Foreign investors in China may put plans on hold and reconsider their exit strategies in the wake of a recent circular issued by the State Administration of Foreign Exchange, which for the first time makes overseas investment by mainland-based individuals (as well as enterprises) subject to Safe approval.
The Circular on Certain Issues of Improving Administration of Foreign Exchange in Connection with Mergers and Acquisitions by Foreign Investors, issued on January 24, also makes existing foreign investment enterprises (FIEs) subject to strict scrutiny by Safe's local branches, which are required to take swift actions on any irregularities.
The Financial Times Limited
Hyundai's small cars overtake rivals in China.
By RICHARD MCGREGOR
447 words
6 April 2005
Financial Times
Page 17
(c) 2005 The Financial Times Limited. All rights reserved
Hyundai, the South Korean carmaker, has vaulted to the top of China's volatile car market, with its small, middle-range models topping the sales charts in January and February.
The success of Hyundai - and to a lesser extent Toyota and Honda - is at the expense of Volkswagen and General Motors, the previous market leaders, whose deliveries to dealers have plummeted this year compared with early 2004.
The Financial Times Limited
Hyundai powers ahead in car sales in China.
By RICHARD MCGREGOR
411 words
6 April 2005
Financial Times
Page 29
(c) 2005 The Financial Times Limited. All rights reserved
Hyundai, the South Korean carmaker, has vaulted to the top of China's volatile car market, with its small, middle-range models topping the sales charts in January and February.
The success of Hyundai - and to a lesser extent Toyota and Honda - is at the expense of Volkswagen and General Motors, the previous market leaders, whose deliveries to dealers have plummeted this year compared with early 2004.
The Financial Times Limited
Rover's owners pledge cash for China deal
- MOTOR INDUSTRY.
By JEAN EAGLESHAM and JAMES MACKINTOSH
536 words
6 April 2005
Financial Times
Page 7
(c) 2005 The Financial Times Limited. All rights reserved
MG Rover said its attempt to secure an emergency Pounds 100m government loan to support a Chinese rescue deal moved forward yesterday when the struggling carmaker's four owners pledged their own cash.
The statement followed warnings from government insiders that the negotiations with Shanghai Automotive Industry Corp had stalled, a warning supported by other people close to the talks. SAIC refused to comment.
The Financial Times Limited
Precious stones come home to mainland Asia
INVESTING IN CHINA: A Sichuan-born jeweller who listed a company on Nasdaq while living abroad is now making inroads in his homeland, writes Justine Lau.
By JUSTINE LAU
616 words
6 April 2005
Financial Times
Page 9
(c) 2005 The Financial Times Limited. All rights reserved
One of Hong Kong's most popular television programmes is a documentary series that charts the experiences of Chinese living abroad. Now the same production company is reportedly planning a series that portrays the successes and struggles of the thousands of overseas Chinese who have returned to China to taste economic success.
Lorenzo Yih would be a perfect subject for such a programme. Born in central China's Sichuan province in 1939, Mr Yih lived briefly in Hong Kong as a child before spending most of the next four decades in Brazil and the US.
The Financial Times Limited
Exchanges plan new China index.
By FLORIAN GIMBEL
455 words
6 April 2005
Financial Times
Page 32
(c) 2005 The Financial Times Limited. All rights reserved
The Shanghai and Shenzhen stock exchanges are planning to launch a joint benchmark index of China's top 300 companies, creating a basis for derivatives contracts that would help investors hedge against losses.
The Shenzhen bourse yesterday said that, while it was "impractical" to launch index futures in the short term, it was "studying the possibility" of such derivatives contracts based on the new joint index.
The Financial Times Limited
Budget carriers meet a spot of turbulence on way to landing
Indonesia and China deny traffic rights to their major hubs, writes Joseph Lo
1029 words
6 April 2005
South China Morning Post
16
(c) 2005 South China Morning Post Publishers Limited, Hong Kong. All rights reserved.
Regional low-cost airlines are beginning to experience the turbulence of Asia's rigid regulatory environment for cross-border air services, raising questions about the longer-term viability of some start-up carriers.
The inability of the Singapore government to gain more access to the critical Indonesia and mainland markets for the city state's new carriers has already led one airline, Jetstar Asia, to announce a scaling back of its fleet expansion plans.
SCMP.com Limited
Hitch a ride from dynamos China and India
Derwin Pereira , Indonesia Bureau Chief
1095 words
6 April 2005
Straits Times
(c) 2005 Singapore Press Holdings Limited
First FTAs, next an Asian economic community, says SM Goh
JAKARTA - INDONESIA has a key role to play in reinvigorating Asean so that the regional group can ride on the dynamism of China and India, said Senior Minister Goh Chok Tong yesterday.
SPH AsiaOne Ltd.
Chinese Diaspora
Missing deliveryman found trapped in elevator
348 words
6 April 2005
The Globe and Mail
A16
All material copyright Bell Globemedia Publishing Inc. or its licensors. All rights reserved.
A deliveryman who vanished after taking Chinese food to a Bronx apartment complex was found alive yesterday after apparently spending four days trapped in an elevator stuck between floors.
Ming Kuang Chen, 35, was the subject of a widespread search after he failed to return to his restaurant Friday. Firefighters were called to the apartment complex early yesterday after getting a complaint that someone was stuck.
Bell Globemedia Interactive
3 Hungry Days For Deliveryman Stuck in Elevator
By MICHAEL WILSON Reporting for this article was contributed by Nicholas Confessore, Jennifer 8. Lee, Brian McDonald, Colin Moynihan and Robin Stein.
1579 words
6 April 2005
The New York Times
1
Copyright 2005 The New York Times Company. All Rights Reserved.
Ming Kuang Chen, a deliveryman for a Bronx restaurant called Happy Dragon, walked out Friday night at about 8:30 p.m. with a large order of curried shrimp with onion and a small shrimp fried rice, and never came back.
Worried co-workers found his bicycle chained up in front of the 38-story apartment building of Tracey Towers, at 40 West Mosholu Parkway near Jerome Avenue, and feared the worst: At least three deliverymen for Chinese restaurants have been killed in New York City in the last five years, for money or for food.
New York Times Digital (Full Text)
Suspect won't be extradited: Govt
By David McLennanPolice Reporter
533 words
6 April 2005
Canberra Times
10
(c) 2005 The Canberra Times
The Australian Government will not seek to extradite the man suspected of murdering a University of Canberra international student in her Belconnen flat last year, but will support Chinese authorities in his prosecution. The badly decomposed body of 24-year-old Zhang Hong Jie was found in her flat in January more than six months after her murder. It is understood a Chinese man, Zhang Long, has handed himself into authorities and is in custody over her murder.
Justice Minister Chris Ellison was expected to discuss the case with his counterpart, Public Security Minister Zhou Yongkang, in Beijing overnight. However, Zhang Long's extradition was not going to be raised. ''It would be inappropriate for
Federal Capital Press of Australia Pty Ltd
THAT FUNG FAT-YUNG'S son is totally absorbed in the English-language Economic...
1508 words
6 April 2005
South China Morning Post
5
(c) 2005 South China Morning Post Publishers Limited, Hong Kong. All rights reserved.
THAT FUNG FAT-YUNG'S son is totally absorbed in the English-language Economic Times says much about the plight of India's only Chinese-language newspaper. Unlike his parents, Lee Yeng-won studied English at Calcutta's St George School, made a small fortune from sauce, and spends much time away.
His 75-year-old mother, however, reads only Indian Sheung Pao, one of the world's few handwritten newspapers, that has served Calcutta's Chinatown of Tangra for nearly four decades.
SCMP.com Limited
Society & Culture
China's Preference for Koreans Improves
353 words
6 April 2005
Korea Times
(c) 2005 hk internet Co. for the Korea Times
Chinese preference for Koreans, particularly males, has improved in the past decade, the Beijing branch of KOTRA, the nation’s trade and investment promotion agency, said Tuesday.
A survey on Chinese preference for females and males by country, conducted by Chinese market research firm Lingdian Research last year, said that Korean men ranked sixth after Chinese, American, British, French and German men, KOTRA said.
Hankook i.com
Science & Technology
Technology Gap With China Narrowing Faster
336 words
6 April 2005
Korea Times
(c) 2005 hk internet Co. for the Korea Times
A local survey on Tuesday predicted that the technology gap between South Korea and China could disappear within three or four years, which is faster than the government’s expectations.
In a survey of 58 Korean business people in China, the Institute for Global Economics (IGE) found that 36 percent of the respondents believe that the level of technology in China might be on equal footing with Korea within three to four years.
Hankook i.com
India's IT recruiting struggle
- Plans to use Shanghai as a launch pad for Japan have been affected by a dearth of suitable staff, writes Khozem Merchant.
By KHOZEM MERCHANT
1147 words
6 April 2005
Financial Times
Page 9
(c) 2005 The Financial Times Limited. All rights reserved
The crowdo f Indian technology companies seeking opportunities in China could profit from a visit to the Shanghai software development premises of MphasiS, a medium-sized Mumbai-based IT services company. What they heard there might send them racing back home.
"We have not cracked China," admits Jerry Rao, chief executive of MphasiS, which has IT services and call centre affiliates in India, the US and Mexico. "In Shanghai, we have 100 developers, mostly Chinese, but should have 400. Scaling up has been an unexpectedly large problem," he says.
The Financial Times Limited

